It is the sound of Jazz music that began as an offspring from the origins that created this
music. In the beginning of the century the instruments used in Jazz music were European percussion,
brass and woodwind instruments primarily for the military marching or dance bands.
The
essence of the origins of Jazz music finally became developed into it's own style with an original
shape. In addition, origins of Jazz music expanded the style to the point where it cannot be defined
as pure folk music even when some of its roots began there.
The American influence on
jazz
Another style of Jazz music that allowed the musicians to express themselves freely
was the invention of Avant-garde or free Jazz music. Both of these styles stemmed from the Bebop
era, yet produced a relaxed form of harmonic and rhythmic music in the 1940's and 1950's. The
musicians John Coltrane, Dewey Redman, Charles Mingus, Sun Ra, Sam Rivers, Ornette Coleman and many
more were the creators of the free Jazz music. Between the 1960's and 1970's the Latin musicians
created the Afro-Cuban and Brazilian Jazz Music styles after Bebop musicians Dizzy Gillespie and
Billy Taylor cultivated it.
Gillespie and Taylor was influenced by the music of Cuban and
Puerto Rican musicians Chico O'farrill, Tito Puente, Chano Pozo, Xavier Cugat, Mario Bauza and
Arturo Sandoval. Jazz music expressed in a Latin interpretation was termed Bossa Nova with origins
in Samba music which is a mixture of Jazz, classical and pop music from the 20th century. Bossa is a
moderate sound of music with Classical harmonic structure from Europe, Samba polyrhythm's from
Brazil and cool music. The tempo of such a work is about 120 beats per minute. The instruments used
in this particular sound is nylon stringed guitar, piano, high hat tap of eighths, tapping on the
rim of the drum like Sade's "Sweetest Taboo", and a vocalist. The sound produced is a new relaxing
sound where the acoustic sound of the guitar can lull one to sleep with it's easy melodic line.
Creating the music
With research and experimentation one can find traits from
many styles of music that could fit together perfectly. There you will have invented a new style of
music by expanding your cultural music, or adding the ethnic trait to another style of music. One
can always balance each trait evenly to make it difficult for anyone to point out anyone style to
create a new style of mongrel music. Nevertheless, creating Jazz music is taking what is known and
expanding it without abandoning the main core of the style.
The elements to look for
would be tone color, rhythm, and resonance. Furthermore, take time to research the instruments for
woodwinds, percussion, brass, and strings from other countries to see what can fit in the creation
of Jazz music. You can also visit www.asza.com/ihm.shtml for a collection of world instruments.
The jazz clubs
In Canada if you are ever in Victoria, go to the Hermann's Jazz
Club on 753 View Street. This club has been around for 25 years. You can enjoy good food and
international jazz music from the hottest musicians around.
And in Cuba if you are
heading to Havana, be sure to stop at La Zorra Y La Cueva Jazz Club. Open every day, you can eat,
drink, dance and enjoy the best jazz music as only the best of musicians play here. Dress tropical
for this club.